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civilian

ci·vil·ian
C c

Transcription

    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • UK Pronunciation
    • UK IPA
    • [si-vil-yuh n]
    • /sɪˈvɪl yən/
    • /sɪˈvɪl.i.ən/
    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • [si-vil-yuh n]
    • /sɪˈvɪl yən/

Definitions of civilian word

  • countable noun civilian In a military situation, a civilian is anyone who is not a member of the armed forces. 3
  • adjective civilian In a military situation, civilian is used to describe people or things that are not military. 3
  • noun civilian a person whose primary occupation is civil or nonmilitary 3
  • noun civilian (as modifier) 3
  • noun civilian any person not an active member of the armed forces or of an official force having police power 3
  • noun civilian a specialist in civil or Roman law 3

Information block about the term

Origin of civilian

First appearance:

before 1350
One of the 20% oldest English words
1350-1400; Middle English: student of civil law < Old French civilien (adj.); see civil, -ian

Historical Comparancy

Parts of speech for Civilian

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation

civilian popularity

A common word. It’s meaning is known to most children of preschool age. About 90% of English native speakers know the meaning and use the word.
Most Europeans know this English word. The frequency of it’s usage is somewhere between "mom" and "screwdriver".

civilian usage trend in Literature

This diagram is provided by Google Ngram Viewer

Synonyms for civilian

noun civilian

  • citizen — Someone who is a citizen of a particular country is legally accepted as belonging to that country.
  • commoner — In countries which have a nobility, commoners are the people who are not members of the nobility.
  • subject — that which forms a basic matter of thought, discussion, investigation, etc.: a subject of conversation.
  • noncombatant — a person connected with a military force in some capacity other than that of a fighter, as a surgeon or chaplain.
  • neutral — not taking part or giving assistance in a dispute or war between others: a neutral nation during World War II.

adjective civilian

  • militaries — of, for, or pertaining to the army or armed forces, often as distinguished from the navy: from civilian to military life.
  • private — privacy
  • militancy — vigorously active and aggressive, especially in support of a cause: militant reformers.
  • hostile — of, relating to, or characteristic of an enemy: a hostile nation.

Antonyms for civilian

adj civilian

  • military — of, for, or pertaining to the army or armed forces, often as distinguished from the navy: from civilian to military life.

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See also

Matching words

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