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capitulate

ca·pit·u·late
C c

Transcription

    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • UK Pronunciation
    • UK IPA
    • [kuh-pich-uh-leyt]
    • /kəˈpɪtʃ əˌleɪt/
    • /kəˈpɪt.jʊ.leɪt/
    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • [kuh-pich-uh-leyt]
    • /kəˈpɪtʃ əˌleɪt/

Definitions of capitulate word

  • verb capitulate If you capitulate, you stop resisting and do what someone else wants you to do. 3
  • verb capitulate to surrender, esp under agreed conditions 3
  • intransitive verb capitulate to give up (to an enemy) on prearranged conditions; surrender conditionally 3
  • intransitive verb capitulate to give up; stop resisting 3
  • verb without object capitulate to surrender unconditionally or on stipulated terms. 1
  • verb without object capitulate to give up resistance: He finally capitulated and agreed to do the job my way. 1

Information block about the term

Origin of capitulate

First appearance:

before 1570
One of the 33% oldest English words
1570-80; < Medieval Latin capitulātus (past participle of capitulāre to draw up in sections), equivalent to capitul(um) section (literally, small head; see capitulum) + -ātus -ate1

Historical Comparancy

Parts of speech for Capitulate

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation

capitulate popularity

A pretty common term. Usually people know it’s meaning, but prefer to use a more spread out synonym. About 68% of English native speakers know the meaning and use word.
This word is included in each student's vocabulary. Most likely there is at least one movie with this word in the title.

capitulate usage trend in Literature

This diagram is provided by Google Ngram Viewer

Synonyms for capitulate

verb capitulate

  • cede — If someone in a position of authority cedes land or power to someone else, they let them have the land or power, often as a result of military or political pressure.
  • defer — If you defer an event or action, you arrange for it to happen at a later date, rather than immediately or at the previously planned time.
  • concede — If you concede something, you admit, often unwillingly, that it is true or correct.
  • bow — When you bow to someone, you briefly bend your body towards them as a formal way of greeting them or showing respect.
  • relent — to soften in feeling, temper, or determination; become more mild, compassionate, or forgiving.

Antonyms for capitulate

verb capitulate

  • defend — If you defend someone or something, you take action in order to protect them.
  • fight — a battle or combat.
  • win — to finish first in a race, contest, or the like.
  • conquer — If one country or group of people conquers another, they take complete control of their land.
  • resist — to withstand, strive against, or oppose: to resist infection; to resist temptation.

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See also

Matching words

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