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capricious

ca·pri·cious
C c

Transcription

    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • UK Pronunciation
    • UK IPA
    • [kuh-prish-uh s, -pree-shuh s]
    • /kəˈprɪʃ əs, -ˈpri ʃəs/
    • /kəˈprɪʃ.əs/
    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • [kuh-prish-uh s, -pree-shuh s]
    • /kəˈprɪʃ əs, -ˈpri ʃəs/

Definitions of capricious word

  • adjective capricious Someone who is capricious often changes their mind unexpectedly. 3
  • graded adjective capricious Something that is capricious often changes unexpectedly. 3
  • adjective capricious characterized by or liable to sudden unpredictable changes in attitude or behaviour; impulsive; fickle 3
  • adjective capricious subject to caprices; tending to change abruptly and without apparent reason; erratic; flighty 3
  • adjective capricious showing wit or fancifulness 3
  • adjective capricious subject to, led by, or indicative of a sudden, odd notion or unpredictable change; erratic: He's such a capricious boss I never know how he'll react. 1

Information block about the term

Origin of capricious

First appearance:

before 1585
One of the 35% oldest English words
1585-95; < Italian capriccioso capriccioso

Historical Comparancy

Parts of speech for Capricious

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation

capricious popularity

A common word. It’s meaning is known to most children of preschool age. About 79% of English native speakers know the meaning and use the word.
Most Europeans know this English word. The frequency of it’s usage is somewhere between "mom" and "screwdriver".

capricious usage trend in Literature

This diagram is provided by Google Ngram Viewer

Synonyms for capricious

adj capricious

  • whimsical — given to whimsy or fanciful notions; capricious: a pixyish, whimsical fellow.
  • wayward — turned or turning away from what is right or proper; willful; disobedient: a wayward son; wayward behavior.
  • quirky — having or full of quirks.
  • unreasonable — not reasonable or rational; acting at variance with or contrary to reason; not guided by reason or sound judgment; irrational: an unreasonable person.
  • helter-skelter — in headlong and disorderly haste: The children ran helter-skelter all over the house.

adjective capricious

  • changeable — Someone or something that is changeable is likely to change many times.
  • unreliable — not reliable; not to be relied or depended on.

Antonyms for capricious

adj capricious

  • sensible — having, using, or showing good sense or sound judgment: a sensible young woman.
  • predictable — able to be foretold or declared in advance: New technology allows predictable weather forecasting.
  • unchanging — to make the form, nature, content, future course, etc., of (something) different from what it is or from what it would be if left alone: to change one's name; to change one's opinion; to change the course of history.
  • reliable — that may be relied on or trusted; dependable in achievement, accuracy, honesty, etc.: reliable information.
  • stable — a building for the lodging and feeding of horses, cattle, etc.

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See also

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