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betaine

be·ta·ine
B b

Transcription

    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • [bee-tuh-een, -in; bih-tey-een, -in]
    • /ˈbi təˌin, -ɪn; bɪˈteɪ in, -ɪn/
    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • [bee-tuh-een, -in; bih-tey-een, -in]
    • /ˈbi təˌin, -ɪn; bɪˈteɪ in, -ɪn/

Definitions of betaine word

  • noun betaine a sweet-tasting alkaloid that occurs in the sugar beet and other plants and in animals. Formula: C5H11NO2 3
  • noun betaine a group of chemical compounds that resemble betaine and are slightly basic zwitterions 3
  • noun betaine a crystalline, basic organic compound, (CH3)3NCH2COO, obtained from beet sugar or prepared synthetically 3
  • noun betaine a colorless, crystalline, water-soluble, sweet-tasting alkaloid, C 5 H 11 NO 2 , usually obtained from sugar beets or synthesized from glycine, used chiefly in medicine. 1
  • noun betaine (Uncountable Noun) (organic chemistry) A sweet, crystalline compound (not an alkaloid), trimethylammoniumacetate, found in sugar beet and similar plants, sometimes used to treat muscular degeneracy; the zwitterion (CH3)3N+CH2COO-. 0
  • noun betaine (Countable Noun) (organic chemistry) Any derivative of this compound. 0

Information block about the term

Origin of betaine

First appearance:

before 1875
One of the 25% newest English words
1875-80; < Latin bēta beet + -ine2

Historical Comparancy

Parts of speech for Betaine

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation

betaine popularity

A common word. It’s meaning is known to most children of preschool age. About 75% of English native speakers know the meaning and use the word.
This word is included in each student's vocabulary. Most likely there is at least one movie with this word in the title.

betaine usage trend in Literature

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See also

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