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jail

jail
J j

Transcription

    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • UK Pronunciation
    • UK IPA
    • [jeyl]
    • /dʒeɪl/
    • /dʒeɪl/
    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • [jeyl]
    • /dʒeɪl/

Definitions of jail word

  • noun jail a prison, especially one for the detention of persons awaiting trial or convicted of minor offenses. 1
  • verb with object jail to take into or hold in lawful custody; imprison. 1
  • noun jail A place for the confinement of people accused or convicted of a crime. 1
  • noun jail detention facility 1
  • noun jail prison 1
  • transitive verb jail imprison 1

Information block about the term

Origin of jail

First appearance:

before 1225
One of the 9% oldest English words
1225-75; Middle English gaiole, jaiole, jaile < Old North French gaiole, Old French jaiole cage < Vulgar Latin *gaviola, variant of *caveola, diminutive of Latin cavea cage; see -ole1

Historical Comparancy

Parts of speech for Jail

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation

jail popularity

A common word. It’s meaning is known to most children of preschool age. About 93% of English native speakers know the meaning and use the word.
Most Europeans know this English word. The frequency of it’s usage is somewhere between "mom" and "screwdriver".

jail usage trend in Literature

This diagram is provided by Google Ngram Viewer

Synonyms for jail

verb jail

  • imprison — to confine in or as if in a prison.
  • lock up — a device for securing a door, gate, lid, drawer, or the like in position when closed, consisting of a bolt or system of bolts propelled and withdrawn by a mechanism operated by a key, dial, etc.
  • put away — to move or place (anything) so as to get it into or out of a specific location or position: to put a book on the shelf.
  • incarcerate — to imprison; confine.
  • confine — To confine something to a particular place or group means to prevent it from spreading beyond that place or group.

noun jail

  • penitentiary — a place for imprisonment, reformatory discipline, or punishment, especially a prison maintained in the U.S. by a state or the federal government for serious offenders.
  • lockup — a jail, especially a local one for temporary detention.
  • detention home — a place where juvenile offenders or delinquents are held in custody, esp. temporarily pending disposition of their cases by the juvenile court
  • secure unit — A secure unit is a building or part of a building where dangerous prisoners or violent psychiatric patients are kept.
  • dungeon — Zork

adjective jail

  • custodial — Custodial means relating to keeping people in prison.

Antonyms for jail

verb jail

  • free — enjoying personal rights or liberty, as a person who is not in slavery: a land of free people.
  • let go — to move or proceed, especially to or from something: They're going by bus.
  • liberate — to set free, as from imprisonment or bondage.
  • release — to lease again.

Top questions with jail

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  • how to clear up a warrant without going to jail?
  • how to find out if someone is in jail?

See also

Matching words

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