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in vitro

in vi·tro
I i

Transcription

    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • UK Pronunciation
    • UK IPA
    • [in vee-troh]
    • /ɪn ˈvi troʊ/
    • /ɪn ˈvɪ.trəʊ/
    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • [in vee-troh]
    • /ɪn ˈvi troʊ/

Definitions of in vitro words

  • noun in vitro a specialized technique by which an ovum, especially a human one, is fertilized by sperm outside the body, with the resulting embryo later implanted in the uterus for gestation. 1
  • adverb in vitro in a test tube 1
  • adjective in vitro In vitro fertilization is a method of helping a woman to have a baby in which an egg is removed from one of her ovaries, fertilized outside her body, and then replaced in her womb. 0
  • adverb in vitro (of biological processes or reactions) made to occur outside the living organism in an artificial environment, such as a culture medium 0
  • noun in vitro outside or isolated from the living organism and in a test tube or other artificial environment 0
  • adjective in vitro In an artificial environment outside the living organism. 0

Information block about the term

Origin of in vitro

First appearance:

before 1890
One of the 20% newest English words
First recorded in 1890-95, in vitro is from the Latin word in vitrō literally, in glass

Historical Comparancy

Parts of speech for In vitro

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation

in vitro popularity

A pretty common term. Usually people know it’s meaning, but prefer to use a more spread out synonym. About 51% of English native speakers know the meaning and use word.
This word is included in each student's vocabulary. Most likely there is at least one movie with this word in the title.

in vitro usage trend in Literature

This diagram is provided by Google Ngram Viewer

Synonyms for in vitro

adj in vitro

  • artificial insemination — Artificial insemination is a medical technique for making a woman pregnant by injecting previously stored sperm into her womb. Female animals can also be made pregnant by artificial insemination. The abbreviation AI is also used.
  • test-tube — produced in or as if in a test tube; synthetic or experimental.

See also

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