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homologous

ho·mol·o·gous
H h

Transcription

    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • UK Pronunciation
    • UK IPA
    • [huh-mol-uh-guh s, hoh-]
    • /həˈmɒl ə gəs, hoʊ-/
    • /hə.mɒl.ə.ɡəs/
    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • [huh-mol-uh-guh s, hoh-]
    • /həˈmɒl ə gəs, hoʊ-/

Definitions of homologous word

  • adjective homologous having the same or a similar relation; corresponding, as in relative position or structure. 1
  • adjective homologous corresponding in structure and in origin, but not necessarily in function: The wing of a bird and the foreleg of a horse are homologous. 1
  • adjective homologous having the same alleles or genes in the same order of arrangement: homologous chromosomes. 1
  • adjective homologous Chemistry. of the same chemical type, but differing by a fixed increment of an atom or a constant group of atoms: Methyl and ethyl alcohols are homologous. 1
  • adjective homologous Immunology. pertaining to an antigen and its specific antibody. 1
  • noun homologous Having the same relation, relative position, or structure, in particular. 1

Information block about the term

Origin of homologous

First appearance:

before 1650
One of the 45% oldest English words
1650-60; < Medieval Latin homologus < Greek homólogos agreeing, equivalent to homo- homo- + -logos proportional, equivalent to log- (stem of lógos proportion; see logos) + -os -ous

Historical Comparancy

Parts of speech for Homologous

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation

homologous popularity

A common word. It’s meaning is known to most children of preschool age. About 83% of English native speakers know the meaning and use the word.
Most Europeans know this English word. The frequency of it’s usage is somewhere between "mom" and "screwdriver".

homologous usage trend in Literature

This diagram is provided by Google Ngram Viewer

Synonyms for homologous

adj homologous

  • alike — If two or more things are alike, they are similar in some way.
  • analogous — If one thing is analogous to another, the two things are similar in some way.
  • correspondent — A correspondent is a newspaper or television journalist, especially one who specializes in a particular type of news.
  • corresponding — parallel; equivalent
  • related — associated; connected.

adjective homologous

  • homologized — Simple past tense and past participle of homologize.

Antonyms for homologous

adj homologous

  • dissimilar — not similar; unlike; different.
  • unrelated — associated; connected.
  • heterologous — Biology. of different origin; pertaining to heterology.

Top questions with homologous

  • what are homologous chromosomes?
  • what are homologous chromosome?
  • what are homologous structures?
  • what is homologous?
  • what is a homologous structure?
  • what is a homologous chromosome?
  • what does homologous mean?
  • what is homologous structure?
  • why do related species share homologous traits?
  • what is homologous recombination?
  • what is homologous chromosomes?
  • what is the process in which homologous chromosomes wrap around?
  • what is the difference between homologous and analogous structures?
  • how do homologous chromosomes differ from sister chromatids?
  • how many homologous pairs are in a human cell?

See also

Matching words

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