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case-harden

case-hard·en
C c

Transcription

    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • UK Pronunciation
    • UK IPA
    • [keys hahr-dn]
    • /keɪs ˈhɑr dn/
    • /keɪs ˈhɑː.dən/
    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • [keys hahr-dn]
    • /keɪs ˈhɑr dn/

Definitions of case-harden word

  • verb case-harden to form a hard surface layer of high carbon content on (a steel component) by heating in a carburizing environment with subsequent quenching or heat treatment 3
  • verb case-harden to harden the spirit or disposition of; make callous 3
  • verb with object case-harden Metallurgy. to make the outside surface of (an alloy having an iron base) hard by carburizing and heat treatment, leaving the interior tough and ductile. 1
  • verb with object case-harden to harden in spirit so as to render insensible or insensitive to external impressions or influences; make callous. 1

Information block about the term

Origin of case-harden

First appearance:

before 1670
One of the 47% oldest English words
First recorded in 1670-80; case2 + harden

Historical Comparancy

Parts of speech for Case-harden

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation

case-harden popularity

A pretty common term. Usually people know it’s meaning, but prefer to use a more spread out synonym. About 39% of English native speakers know the meaning and use word.
According to our data about 70% of words is more used. This is a rare but used term. It occurs in the pages of specialized literature and in the speech of educated people.

Synonyms for case-harden

verb case-harden

  • conform — If something conforms to something such as a law or someone's wishes, it is of the required type or quality.
  • strengthen — to make stronger; give strength to.
  • stupefy — to put into a state of little or no sensibility; benumb the faculties of; put into a stupor.
  • discipline — training to act in accordance with rules; drill: military discipline.
  • inure — to accustom to hardship, difficulty, pain, etc.; toughen or harden; habituate (usually followed by to): inured to cold.

Antonyms for case-harden

verb case-harden

  • weaken — to make weak or weaker.
  • disarrange — to disturb the arrangement of; disorder; unsettle.
  • disorder — lack of order or regular arrangement; confusion: Your room is in utter disorder.
  • liquefy — Make or become liquid.
  • soften — to make soft or softer.

See also

Matching words

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