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kidney

kid·ney
K k

Transcription

    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • UK Pronunciation
    • UK IPA
    • [kid-nee]
    • /ˈkɪd ni/
    • /ˈkɪd.ni/
    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • [kid-nee]
    • /ˈkɪd ni/

Definitions of kidney word

  • noun plural kidney Anatomy. either of a pair of bean-shaped organs in the back part of the abdominal cavity that form and excrete urine, regulate fluid and electrolyte balance, and act as endocrine glands. 1
  • noun plural kidney Zoology. a corresponding organ in other vertebrate animals or an organ of like function in invertebrates. 1
  • noun plural kidney the meat of an animal's kidney used as food. 1
  • noun plural kidney constitution or temperament: He was a quiet child, of a different kidney from his boisterous brothers. 1
  • noun plural kidney kind, sort, or class: He is only at ease with men of his own kidney. 1
  • noun kidney Each of a pair of organs in the abdominal cavity of mammals, birds, and reptiles, excreting urine. 1

Information block about the term

Origin of kidney

First appearance:

before 1275
One of the 13% oldest English words
1275-1325; Middle English kidenei, kidenere (singular), kideneres, kideneren (plural); origin uncertain; perhaps a compound based either on nere (singular), neres (plural) kidney (Old English *nēore; compare Old High German nioro, Old Norse nȳra); or ei (singular), eiren (plural) egg1, Old English ǣg (singular), ǣgru (plural) (by association with the organ's shape); for the first element compare dial. kid pod (akin to cod2)

Historical Comparancy

Parts of speech for Kidney

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation

kidney popularity

A common word. It’s meaning is known to most children of preschool age. About 96% of English native speakers know the meaning and use the word.
Most Europeans know this English word. The frequency of it’s usage is somewhere between "mom" and "screwdriver".

kidney usage trend in Literature

This diagram is provided by Google Ngram Viewer

Synonyms for kidney

noun kidney

  • family — the children of one person or one couple collectively: We want a large family.
  • collection — A collection of things is a group of similar things that you have deliberately acquired, usually over a period of time.
  • province — an administrative division or unit of a country.
  • domain — the territory governed by a single ruler or government; realm.
  • frame — a border or case for enclosing a picture, mirror, etc.

Antonyms for kidney

noun kidney

  • result — to spring, arise, or proceed as a consequence of actions, circumstances, premises, etc.; be the outcome.
  • whole — comprising the full quantity, amount, extent, number, etc., without diminution or exception; entire, full, or total: He ate the whole pie. They ran the whole distance.
  • effect — something that is produced by an agency or cause; result; consequence: Exposure to the sun had the effect of toughening his skin.
  • misrepresentation — to represent incorrectly, improperly, or falsely.
  • cowardice — Cowardice is cowardly behaviour.

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See also

Matching words

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