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ketone

ke·tone
K k

Transcription

    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • UK Pronunciation
    • UK IPA
    • [kee-tohn]
    • /ˈki toʊn/
    • /ˈkiː.təʊn/
    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • [kee-tohn]
    • /ˈki toʊn/

Definitions of ketone word

  • noun ketone any of a class of organic compounds containing a carbonyl group, CO, attached to two alkyl groups, as CH 3 COCH 3 or CH 3 COC 2 H 5 . 1
  • adjective ketone containing the ketone group. 1
  • noun ketone An organic compound containing a carbonyl group CO bonded to two hydrocarbon groups, made by oxidizing secondary alcohols. The simplest such compound is acetone. 1
  • noun ketone any of a class of compounds with the general formula R′COR, where R and R′ are alkyl or aryl groups 0
  • noun ketone an organic chemical compound containing the carbonyl group, CO, in combination with two hydrocarbon radicals 0
  • noun ketone (organic chemistry) A homologous series of organic molecules whose functional group is an oxygen atom joined to a carbon atom—by a double bond—in a carbon-hydrogen based molecule. 0

Information block about the term

Origin of ketone

First appearance:

before 1850
One of the 32% newest English words
1850-55; < German Keton, aphetic alteration of Aceton acetone

Historical Comparancy

Parts of speech for Ketone

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation

ketone popularity

A common word. It’s meaning is known to most children of preschool age. About 90% of English native speakers know the meaning and use the word.
Most Europeans know this English word. The frequency of it’s usage is somewhere between "mom" and "screwdriver".

ketone usage trend in Literature

This diagram is provided by Google Ngram Viewer

Top questions with ketone

  • what are ketone?
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  • which is more reactive aldehyde or ketone?
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See also

Matching words

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