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retain

re·tain
R r

Transcription

    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • UK Pronunciation
    • UK IPA
    • [ri-teyn]
    • /rɪˈteɪn/
    • /rɪˈteɪn/
    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • [ri-teyn]
    • /rɪˈteɪn/

Definitions of retain word

  • verb with object retain to keep possession of. 1
  • verb with object retain to continue to use, practice, etc.: to retain an old custom. 1
  • verb with object retain to continue to hold or have: to retain a prisoner in custody; a cloth that retains its color. 1
  • verb with object retain to keep in mind; remember. 1
  • verb with object retain to hold in place or position. 1
  • verb with object retain to engage, especially by payment of a preliminary fee: to retain a lawyer. 1

Information block about the term

Origin of retain

First appearance:

before 1350
One of the 20% oldest English words
1350-1400; Middle English reteinen < Old French retenir < Latin retinēre to hold back, hold fast, equivalent to re- re- + -tinēre, combining form of tenēre to hold

Historical Comparancy

Parts of speech for Retain

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation

retain popularity

A common word. It’s meaning is known to most children of preschool age. About 88% of English native speakers know the meaning and use the word.
This word is included in each student's vocabulary. Most likely there is at least one movie with this word in the title.

retain usage trend in Literature

This diagram is provided by Google Ngram Viewer

Synonyms for retain

verb retain

  • auctioned — Also called public sale. a publicly held sale at which property or goods are sold to the highest bidder.
  • be-thought — simple past tense and past participle of bethink.
  • beat off — to drive back; repel
  • bring to mind — recall
  • call up — If you call someone up, you telephone them.

Antonyms for retain

verb retain

  • abalienate — (civil law, transitive) To transfer the title of from one to another; to alienate.
  • abandon — If you abandon a place, thing, or person, you leave the place, thing, or person permanently or for a long time, especially when you should not do so.
  • abdicate — If a king or queen abdicates, he or she gives up being king or queen.
  • abscind — to cut off
  • accounted — an oral or written description of particular events or situations; narrative: an account of the meetings; an account of the trip.

Top questions with retain

  • what does retain mean?
  • how to retain information?
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  • how to retain employees?
  • why do i retain water?
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  • how to not retain water?
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  • what makes you retain water?
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  • how long to retain tax records?
  • why does the body retain water?
  • how to retain customers?
  • why do people retain water?

See also

Matching words

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