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piston

pis·ton
P p

Transcription

    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • UK Pronunciation
    • UK IPA
    • [pis-tuh n]
    • /ˈpɪs tən/
    • /ˈpɪs.tən/
    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • [pis-tuh n]
    • /ˈpɪs tən/

Definitions of piston word

  • noun piston Walter, 1894–1976, U.S. composer. 1
  • noun piston moving part of a pump 1
  • countable noun piston A piston is a cylinder or metal disc that is part of an engine. Pistons slide up and down inside tubes and cause various parts of the engine to move. 0
  • noun piston a disc or cylindrical part that slides to and fro in a hollow cylinder. In an internal-combustion engine it is forced to move by the expanding gases in the cylinder head and is attached by a pivoted connecting rod to a crankshaft or flywheel, thus converting reciprocating motion into rotation 0
  • noun piston Walter1894-1976; U.S. composer 0
  • noun piston the snug-fitting engine part that is forced back and forth within a cylinder by the pressure of combustion, steam, etc. and a reciprocating connecting rod 0

Information block about the term

Origin of piston

First appearance:

before 1695
One of the 49% oldest English words
1695-1705; < French < Italian pistone piston, a learned alteration of pestone large pestle, equivalent to pest(are) to pound (variant of Medieval Latin pistare, derivative of Latin pīstus past participle of pīnsere to pound) + -one augmentative suffix

Historical Comparancy

Parts of speech for Piston

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation

piston popularity

A common word. It’s meaning is known to most children of preschool age. About 98% of English native speakers know the meaning and use the word.
Most Europeans know this English word. The frequency of it’s usage is somewhere between "mom" and "screwdriver".

piston usage trend in Literature

This diagram is provided by Google Ngram Viewer

Synonyms for piston

noun piston

  • diesel — noting a machine or vehicle powered by a diesel engine: diesel locomotive.
  • motor — a comparatively small and powerful engine, especially an internal-combustion engine in an automobile, motorboat, or the like.
  • cylinder — A cylinder is an object with flat circular ends and long straight sides.
  • engine — A machine with moving parts that converts power into motion.
  • horses — a large, solid-hoofed, herbivorous quadruped, Equus caballus, domesticated since prehistoric times, bred in a number of varieties, and used for carrying or pulling loads, for riding, and for racing.

Top questions with piston

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See also

Matching words

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