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multiprocessing

mul·ti·proc·ess·ing
M m

Transcription

    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • UK Pronunciation
    • UK IPA
    • [muhl-tee-pros-es-ing, -uh-sing or, esp. British, -proh-ses-ing, -suh-sing]
    • /ˈmʌl tiˌprɒs ɛs ɪŋ, -ə sɪŋ or, esp. British, -ˌproʊ sɛs ɪŋ, -sə sɪŋ/
    • /ˌmʌltɪˈprəʊsɛsɪŋ /
    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • [muhl-tee-pros-es-ing, -uh-sing or, esp. British, -proh-ses-ing, -suh-sing]
    • /ˈmʌl tiˌprɒs ɛs ɪŋ, -ə sɪŋ or, esp. British, -ˌproʊ sɛs ɪŋ, -sə sɪŋ/

Definitions of multiprocessing word

  • noun multiprocessing the simultaneous execution of two or more programs or instruction sequences by separate CPUs under integrated control. 1
  • noun multiprocessing The running of two or more programs or sequences of instructions simultaneously by a computer with more than one central processor. 1
  • noun Technical meaning of multiprocessing (Or "multiprocessing") The simultaneous use of more than one computer to solve a problem. There are many different kinds of parallel computer (or "parallel processor"). They are distinguished by the kind of interconnection between processors (known as "processing elements" or PEs) and between processors and memory. Flynn's taxonomy also classifies parallel (and serial) computers according to whether all processors execute the same instructions at the same time ("single instruction/multiple data" - SIMD) or each processor executes different instructions ("multiple instruction/multiple data" - MIMD). The processors may either communicate in order to be able to cooperate in solving a problem or they may run completely independently, possibly under the control of another processor which distributes work to the others and collects results from them (a "processor farm"). The difficulty of cooperative problem solving is aptly demonstrated by the following dubious reasoning: If it takes one man one minute to dig a post-hole then sixty men can dig it in one second. Amdahl's Law states this more formally. Processors communicate via some kind of network or bus or a combination of both. Memory may be either shared memory (all processors have equal access to all memory) or private (each processor has its own memory - "distributed memory") or a combination of both. Many different software systems have been designed for programming parallel computers, both at the operating system and programming language level. These systems must provide mechanisms for partitioning the overall problem into separate tasks and allocating tasks to processors. Such mechanisms may provide either implicit parallelism - the system (the compiler or some other program) partitions the problem and allocates tasks to processors automatically or explicit parallelism where the programmer must annotate his program to show how it is to be partitioned. It is also usual to provide synchronisation primitives such as semaphores and monitors to allow processes to share resources without conflict. Communication between tasks may be either via shared memory or message passing. Either may be implemented in terms of the other and in fact, at the lowest level, shared memory uses message passing since the address and data signals which flow between processor and memory may be considered as messages. The terms "parallel processing" and "multiprocessing" imply multiple processors working on one task whereas "concurrent processing" and "multitasking" imply a single processor sharing its time between several tasks. See also cellular automaton,symmetric multi-processing. 1
  • noun multiprocessing parallel processing 0
  • noun multiprocessing the process of using a multiprocessor 0

Information block about the term

Origin of multiprocessing

First appearance:

before 1930
One of the 10% newest English words
First recorded in 1930-35; multi- + process + -ing1

Historical Comparancy

Parts of speech for Multiprocessing

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation

multiprocessing popularity

A pretty common term. Usually people know it’s meaning, but prefer to use a more spread out synonym. About 42% of English native speakers know the meaning and use word.
This word is included in each student's vocabulary. Most likely there is at least one movie with this word in the title.

multiprocessing usage trend in Literature

This diagram is provided by Google Ngram Viewer

Top questions with multiprocessing

  • what is multiprocessing?
  • what is a multiprocessing operating system?
  • what is multiprocessing operating system?
  • what is multiprocessing in operating system?
  • what is multiprocessing in computer?
  • what is symmetric multiprocessing?

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