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martyr

mar·tyr
M m

Transcription

    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • UK Pronunciation
    • UK IPA
    • [mahr-ter]
    • /ˈmɑr tər/
    • /ˈmɑː.tər/
    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • [mahr-ter]
    • /ˈmɑr tər/

Definitions of martyr word

  • noun martyr a person who willingly suffers death rather than renounce his or her religion. 1
  • noun martyr a person who is put to death or endures great suffering on behalf of any belief, principle, or cause: a martyr to the cause of social justice. 1
  • noun martyr a person who undergoes severe or constant suffering: a martyr to severe headaches. 1
  • noun martyr a person who seeks sympathy or attention by feigning or exaggerating pain, deprivation, etc. 1
  • verb with object martyr to make a martyr of, especially by putting to death. 1
  • verb with object martyr to torment or torture. 1

Information block about the term

Origin of martyr

First appearance:

before 900
One of the 4% oldest English words
before 900; (noun) Middle English marter, Old English martyr < Late Latin < Late Greek mártyr, variant of Greek mártys, mártyros witness; (v.) Middle English martiren, Old English martyrian, derivative of noun

Historical Comparancy

Parts of speech for Martyr

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation

martyr popularity

A common word. It’s meaning is known to most children of preschool age. About 96% of English native speakers know the meaning and use the word.
Most Europeans know this English word. The frequency of it’s usage is somewhere between "mom" and "screwdriver".

martyr usage trend in Literature

This diagram is provided by Google Ngram Viewer

Synonyms for martyr

noun martyr

  • scapegoat — a person or group made to bear the blame for others or to suffer in their place.
  • saint — any of certain persons of exceptional holiness of life, formally recognized as such by the Christian Church, especially by canonization.
  • offering — an act or instance of offering: an offer of help.
  • victim — a person who suffers from a destructive or injurious action or agency: a victim of an automobile accident.
  • sufferer — to undergo or feel pain or distress: The patient is still suffering.

verb martyr

  • afflict — If you are afflicted by pain, illness, or disaster, it affects you badly and makes you suffer.
  • persecute — to pursue with harassing or oppressive treatment, especially because of religious or political beliefs, ethnic or racial origin, gender identity, or sexual orientation.
  • try — to attempt to do or accomplish: Try it before you say it's simple.
  • cut to the quick — done, proceeding, or occurring with promptness or rapidity, as an action, process, etc.; prompt; immediate: a quick response.
  • lean on — to incline or bend from a vertical position: She leaned out the window.

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See also

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