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penalty

pen·al·ty
P p

Transcription

    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • UK Pronunciation
    • UK IPA
    • [pen-l-tee]
    • /ˈpɛn l ti/
    • /ˈpen.əl.ti/
    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • [pen-l-tee]
    • /ˈpɛn l ti/

Definitions of penalty word

  • noun plural penalty a punishment imposed or incurred for a violation of law or rule. 1
  • noun plural penalty a loss, forfeiture, suffering, or the like, to which one subjects oneself by nonfulfillment of some obligation. 1
  • noun plural penalty something that is forfeited, as a sum of money. 1
  • noun plural penalty a disadvantage imposed upon one of the competitors or upon one side for infraction of the rules of a game, sport, etc. 1
  • noun plural penalty consequence or disadvantage attached to any action, condition, etc. 1
  • noun penalty punishment for action 1

Information block about the term

Origin of penalty

First appearance:

before 1505
One of the 26% oldest English words
1505-15; ≪ Medieval Latin poenālitās. See penal, -ty2

Historical Comparancy

Parts of speech for Penalty

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation

penalty popularity

A common word. It’s meaning is known to most children of preschool age. About 98% of English native speakers know the meaning and use the word.
Most Europeans know this English word. The frequency of it’s usage is somewhere between "mom" and "screwdriver".

penalty usage trend in Literature

This diagram is provided by Google Ngram Viewer

Synonyms for penalty

noun penalty

  • amercement — to punish by imposing a fine not fixed by statute.
  • castigation — to criticize or reprimand severely.
  • chastisement — Chastisement is the same as punishment.
  • constitutionality — In a particular political system, the constitutionality of a law or action is the fact that it is allowed by the constitution.
  • fair play — just and honorable treatment, action, or conduct: The political campaign was notably lacking in fair play.

Antonyms for penalty

noun penalty

  • accruement — the action of accruing
  • acquisition — If a company or business person makes an acquisition, they buy another company or part of a company.
  • acquittance — a release from or settlement of a debt, etc
  • amends — recompense or compensation given or gained for some injury, insult, etc
  • amortization — the process of amortizing a debt

Top questions with penalty

  • how many states have the death penalty?
  • what states have the death penalty?
  • what is the penalty for not having health insurance?
  • what is the death penalty?
  • which states have the death penalty?
  • what is the penalty for no health insurance?
  • what is the penalty for not having insurance?
  • what state had the most extreme penalty for interracial marriage?
  • how much does the death penalty cost?
  • why the death penalty is wrong?
  • why the death penalty is good?
  • what is the penalty for not having obamacare?
  • what is penalty for no insurance?
  • what is dead penalty?
  • when can i withdraw from 401k without penalty?

See also

Matching words

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