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harlequin

har·le·quin
H h

Transcription

    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • UK Pronunciation
    • UK IPA
    • [hahr-luh-kwin, -kin]
    • /ˈhɑr lə kwɪn, -kɪn/
    • /ˈhɑː.lɪ.kwɪn/
    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • [hahr-luh-kwin, -kin]
    • /ˈhɑr lə kwɪn, -kɪn/

Definitions of harlequin word

  • noun harlequin (often initial capital letter) a comic character in commedia dell'arte and the harlequinade, usually masked, dressed in multicolored, diamond-patterned tights, and carrying a wooden sword or magic wand. 1
  • noun harlequin a buffoon. 1
  • noun harlequin any of various small snakes having bright diamond-pattern scales. 1
  • adjective harlequin fancifully varied in color, decoration, etc.: harlequin pants. 1
  • adjective harlequin resembling a harlequin's mask: harlequin glasses. 1
  • noun harlequin A mute character in traditional pantomime, typically masked and dressed in a diamond-patterned costume. 1

Information block about the term

Origin of harlequin

First appearance:

before 1580
One of the 35% oldest English words
1580-90; < French, Middle French (h)arlequin, semantically (and in part phonetically) < Italian arlecchino < Middle French, phonetically continuing Old French *harlequin, halequin a malevolent spirit (Compare mesniee Hellequin a troop of demonic horsemen, literally, Hellequin's escort), probably < Middle English *Herla king, Old English *Her(e)la cyning King Herle, presumably a legendary figure, rendered in AL as Herla rex; compare Old High German Herilo a personal name, derivative of heri armed forces

Historical Comparancy

Parts of speech for Harlequin

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation

harlequin popularity

A common word. It’s meaning is known to most children of preschool age. About 89% of English native speakers know the meaning and use the word.
Most Europeans know this English word. The frequency of it’s usage is somewhere between "mom" and "screwdriver".

harlequin usage trend in Literature

This diagram is provided by Google Ngram Viewer

Synonyms for harlequin

noun harlequin

  • jester — a person who is given to witticisms, jokes, and pranks.
  • buffoon — If you call someone a buffoon, you mean that they often do foolish things.
  • clown — A clown is a performer in a circus who wears funny clothes and bright make-up, and does silly things in order to make people laugh.

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See also

Matching words

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