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chloramphenicol

chlo·ram·phen·i·col
C c

Transcription

    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • [klawr-am-fen-i-kawl, -kol, klohr-]
    • /ˌklɔr æmˈfɛn ɪˌkɔl, -ˌkɒl, ˌkloʊr-/
    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • [klawr-am-fen-i-kawl, -kol, klohr-]
    • /ˌklɔr æmˈfɛn ɪˌkɔl, -ˌkɒl, ˌkloʊr-/

Definitions of chloramphenicol word

  • noun chloramphenicol a broad-spectrum antibiotic used esp in treating typhoid fever and rickettsial infections: obtained from the bacterium Streptomyces venezuelae or synthesized. Formula: C11H12N2O5Cl2 3
  • noun chloramphenicol an antibiotic drug, C11H12Cl2N2O5, prepared synthetically or isolated from a bacillus (Streptomyces venezuelae) 3
  • noun chloramphenicol a colorless, crystalline, slightly water-soluble antibiotic, C 11 H 12 Cl 2 N 2 O 5 , obtained from cultures of Streptomyces venezuelae or synthesized: used chiefly in the treatment of infections caused by certain bacteria, by rickettsiae, and by certain viruses. 1
  • noun chloramphenicol (medicine) A broad-spectrum antibiotic originally derived from the bacterium Streptomyces venezuelae but now produced synthetically. 0

Information block about the term

Origin of chloramphenicol

First appearance:

before 1945
One of the 6% newest English words
First recorded in 1945-50; chlor-2 + am(ido)- + phe(n)- + ni(tr)- + (gly)col

Historical Comparancy

Parts of speech for Chloramphenicol

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation

chloramphenicol popularity

A pretty common term. Usually people know it’s meaning, but prefer to use a more spread out synonym. About 55% of English native speakers know the meaning and use word.
This word is included in each student's vocabulary. Most likely there is at least one movie with this word in the title.

chloramphenicol usage trend in Literature

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See also

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