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bacterium

bac·te·ri·um
B b

Transcription

    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • UK Pronunciation
    • UK IPA
    • [bak-teer-ee-uh m]
    • /bækˈtɪər i əm/
    • /bækˈtɪə.ri.əm/
    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • [bak-teer-ee-uh m]
    • /bækˈtɪər i əm/

Definitions of bacterium word

  • noun bacterium Bacterium is the singular of bacteria. 3
  • abbreviation BACTERIUM bacteria 3
  • noun bacterium singular of bacteria. 1
  • noun bacterium A member of a large group of unicellular microorganisms that have cell walls but lack organelles and an organized nucleus, including some that can cause disease. 1
  • noun bacterium microorganism 1
  • noun bacterium (microbiology) A single celled organism with cell walls but no nucleus or organelles. 0

Information block about the term

Origin of bacterium

First appearance:

before 1840
One of the 33% newest English words
1840-50; < New Latin < Greek baktḗrion, diminutive of baktēría staff; akin to báktron stick, Latin baculum, bacillum

Historical Comparancy

Parts of speech for Bacterium

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation

bacterium popularity

A common word. It’s meaning is known to most children of preschool age. About 77% of English native speakers know the meaning and use the word.
This word is included in each student's vocabulary. Most likely there is at least one movie with this word in the title.

bacterium usage trend in Literature

This diagram is provided by Google Ngram Viewer

Synonyms for bacterium

noun bacterium

  • germ — a microorganism, especially when disease-producing; microbe.
  • egg — the roundish reproductive body produced by the female of certain animals, as birds and most reptiles, consisting of an ovum and its envelope of albumen, jelly, membranes, egg case, or shell, according to species.
  • unit — a single thing or person.
  • microorganism — any organism too small to be viewed by the unaided eye, as bacteria, protozoa, and some fungi and algae.
  • spore — Biology. a walled, single- to many-celled, reproductive body of an organism, capable of giving rise to a new individual either directly or indirectly.

Antonyms for bacterium

noun bacterium

  • calm — A calm person does not show or feel any worry, anger, or excitement.
  • happiness — the quality or state of being happy.
  • contentedness — satisfied; content.
  • peace — the normal, nonwarring condition of a nation, group of nations, or the world.
  • pleasure — the state or feeling of being pleased.

Top questions with bacterium

  • what is bacterium?
  • what is a bacterium?
  • how is a virus different from a bacterium?
  • what is the plural form of bacterium?
  • what results when a single bacterium reproduces?
  • which best describes a bacterium?
  • what is the uncertainty of the position of the bacterium?
  • what kind of bacterium cannot tolerate oxygen?
  • what kind of bacterium requires oxygen?
  • in a bacterium where are proteins synthesized?
  • what do we call a virus that attacks a bacterium?

See also

Matching words

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