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astonish

as·ton·ish
A a

Transcription

    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • UK Pronunciation
    • UK IPA
    • [uh-ston-ish]
    • /əˈstɒn ɪʃ/
    • /əˈstɒn.ɪʃ/
    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • [uh-ston-ish]
    • /əˈstɒn ɪʃ/

Definitions of astonish word

  • verb astonish If something or someone astonishes you, they surprise you very much. 3
  • verb astonish to fill with amazement; surprise greatly 3
  • verb transitive astonish to fill with sudden wonder or great surprise; amaze 3
  • verb with object astonish to fill with sudden and overpowering surprise or wonder; amaze: Her easy humor and keen intellect astonished me. 1
  • noun astonish Surprise or impress (someone) greatly. 1
  • transitive verb astonish amaze, astound 1

Information block about the term

Origin of astonish

First appearance:

before 1525
One of the 28% oldest English words
1525-35; Middle English astonyen, astonen, probably < dialectal Old French *astoner, Old French estoner < Vulgar Latin *extonāre, for Latin attonāre to strike with lightning, equivalent to ex- ex-1, at- at- + tonāre to thunder; extended by -ish2, perhaps reflecting Anglo-French *astonir < dialectal Old French

Historical Comparancy

Parts of speech for Astonish

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation

astonish popularity

A common word. It’s meaning is known to most children of preschool age. About 78% of English native speakers know the meaning and use the word.
This word is included in each student's vocabulary. Most likely there is at least one movie with this word in the title.

astonish usage trend in Literature

This diagram is provided by Google Ngram Viewer

Synonyms for astonish

verb astonish

  • dumbfound — to make speechless with amazement; astonish.
  • bewilder — If something bewilders you, it is so confusing or difficult that you cannot understand it.
  • overwhelm — to overcome completely in mind or feeling: overwhelmed by remorse.
  • flabbergast — to overcome with surprise and bewilderment; astound.
  • shock — a thick, bushy mass, as of hair.

Antonyms for astonish

verb astonish

  • calm — A calm person does not show or feel any worry, anger, or excitement.
  • clear up — When you clear up or clear a place up, you tidy things and put them away.
  • bore — If someone or something bores you, you find them dull and uninteresting.

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See also

Matching words

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